Wednesday, December 25, 2019

How Did The Industrial Revolution Influence Women Suffrage

The Industrial Revolution was a catalytic period that redefined the means of production. This revolution started in Britain in the 1760s and spread throughout Western Europe and North America until the 1840s. The new inventions made workers go from making a product by hand to watching a machine make it for them. At a glance, one might assume that the revolution only influenced the production line. However, with deeper analysis, one can say that the revolution influenced female suffrage. Firstly, there were major differences in gender roles before and after the revolution occurred. For instance, before the revolution, males were primarily the wage earners, whilst females worked more domestically: clothing trades, teaching, and nursing.†¦show more content†¦This small movement of writing and discussing issues demonstrates how there was a rise in female political movements in the late 19th century. Overall, the Industrial Revolution directly led to female suffrage movements du e to the revolution s effects on gender roles, new governmental systems, and a rise in female political movements. There are many criticisms against presuming that the Industrial Revolution influenced female suffrage. Firstly, the gender roles of Great Britain were similar to that of other countries and yet the other countries had a different time for female suffrage, so gender roles should not be an influencing factor. For example, France and Great Britain had similar gender roles in terms of production. By 1750, France’s economy was seventy-five percent based on agriculture, whilst England’s was sixty-five percent based on agriculture (Scott Tilly, 1987). The similar means of production can also explain why there was an alike effect on gender roles after the revolution. One of the alike effects was the rise of the family wage economy. Females were viewed as economically dependent on males due to their being a wage gap between the genders. As a result, marriage becam e an escape for females so that they could gain greater financial security. With both countries having similar gender role differences, it shows that gender roles did not affect the female suffrage movement due to the proof ofShow MoreRelatedUnited states History midturn review1630 Words   |  7 Pagespolitical bosses and the issue of womens suffrage? 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At that time, the government didn t establish a minimum age, wage, or working hours. Children of all ages were forcedRead MoreRole of Women 1500-Present Day Essay examples1520 Words   |  7 PagesRole of Women 1500-Present Day His 104 Prof. Steven Brownson Role of Women 1500-Present Day Early portrayal of the role of women was of domestic nature, dominated my men. Influenced by religion, culture, and world events, the role of women is ever-changing. In this paper I will look at the evolution of women; their role in society from historical periodsRead MoreBroken Promises of the French Revolution and Why French Women Did Not Get the Vote Until 19442987 Words   |  12 Pagesthe French Revolution and Why French Women Did Not Get the Vote Until 1944 Because of the discontinuity of French political history, the strength of the Patriarchal culture, and the inability of the French feminist movement to form a cohesive unit, French women could not obtain the right to vote until 1944. 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Many historians did not accept his argument of a class revolution as the drivingRead MoreThe Womens Rights Movement in England: 18th Century and Beyond1653 Words   |  7 Pages The Enlightenment and Industrial Revolution were coterminous at this point in history and brought the new thoughts a bout women’s rights to England in the late 1700s. In the 1700s women were not as concerned with voting as they were with divorce, adultery, and child custody rights. However, as the population of single women grew throughout the 18th and 19th century the concern for more rights for women became prevalent (Wolbrink, 4 Nov. 2011). By 1851, 43 percent of women in England were single andRead MorePolitical Scandals During The Twentieth Century986 Words   |  4 PagesCorruption in campaigns, in the modern sense of candidates being swayed by corporate influence, was a result of the changes brought on by the Industrial and Technological Revolutions. These revolutions created millionaire captains of industry whose immense influence and power held sway over the future of the United States both economically and politically. Elections and campaigning methods drastically changed as technology allowed candidates to reach voters through new kinds of advertising. GoneRead MoreThe American Revolution: The Changing Role of Women Essay1079 Words   |  5 PagesRole of Women: Identify the new ways that women were involved in society in the United States. Be sure to include organizations that developed, meetings they held and actions they took, and results of those actions. As the century immediately following the American Revolution, the 19th century experienced a rise in feminism as it harbored the first feminist movement in America. Although some women chose to embrace their â€Å"roots† by retaining their domestic sphere of influence, many women beganRead MoreWorld War I, A Devastating Clash Between The Central Powers And The Allied Powers1748 Words   |  7 PagesLasting from 1914 to 1918, the war had social consequences that greatly affected gender roles in Europe. Women replaced men in the workforce as hordes of men left the country for war, while men faced harsh gender expectations in the battlefield. Gender roles had existed long before the Great War, which began with the Separation of Spheres, an ideology that emerged in the Industrial revolution, prescribed distinct roles to males and females after 1850. The separation created two spheres or divisionsRead MoreWomen s First Wave Of Feminism Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesNewfound re search pertaining to female History helps us to better understand modern social constructs and how they were established. Starting with the late eighteenth century, which marks the transition from pre-industrialization to the emergence of economic development in Europe, and then closely following with the American Industrial Revolution. During the rise of the industrial revolution and the eighteenth century came the conception of the classification of gender and sex into two distinct biological

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Social Inequality Patterns And Processes By Martin Marger

According Social Inequality: Patterns and Processes by Martin Marger, life chances includes â€Å"education, physical and mental health, residence and justice;† which are opportunities that we must procure through social resources (18). Our position within society determines our life chances; for children, their parent’s positions within society determines the child’s social status within society. â€Å"Life chances are acquired, then, as a result of factors that are only partially in the control of individuals†¦people’s initial class position and, therefore, the dimensions of their opportunities and future prospects are essentially an â€Å"accident of birth.† Certainly, people may subsequently enhance their life chances through individual effort, but†¦show more content†¦In addition, they endure more stressful family and work conditions which can lead to unhealthy lifestyle characteristics, such as excessive use of alcohol and mayâ € ¦(reword) poor nutrition† (19). In other words, the more prestige/power one has within society, the better their chances are of living longer. Scott’s article Life at the Top in America Isn’t Just Better, It’s Longer; provided many examples that showed the inequality between the classes. For example, Jean Miele’s case; he had a heart attack and because of his social class—and connections established through his status—he was surrounded by two knowledgeable colleagues that knew something was seriously wrong with Miele, therefore; immediately calling an ambulance. In addition, because of the neighborhood Miele was in during the heart attack he was given a choice of where we was to go to receive medical care; within minutes of arriving at the chosen hospital, he was in line for an angioplasty to unclog the affected artery. After the heart attach Miele entered a cardiac rehab which was covered through his insurance. 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America is made up of distinct social classes and the movement within those classes is for the most part, limited to the various classes in the middle where the lines of demarcation are blurred. Although the majority of the Countrys population would attest to the myth that America is a classless society, the distinctions definitely exist and influence the entire life scope of most Americans . Housing, health care, education, career prospects and social status are all dependent on the amount

Monday, December 9, 2019

Business Report Based on Monet for Financial- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Report Based on Monet for Financial Services. Answer: Introduction This business report is based on a group of 5 holiday resorts in Australia which have decided to merge and form one business operation for the purpose of delivering better services to their customers and increase on their profits. The new business name resulting from the amalgamation of the resorts is Monet due to the merging, the business has increased on the varieties of services provided, for example, they provide a wider range of living quarters providing Backpacker, bed and breakfast, homes to luxuries suites in and around the country (Nocke Yeaple, 2007, p.365). The business will provide different services on booking websites such as booking.com, travel.com.ac among others to enable customers book directly. The booking will be managed via a single website. To promote customer satisfaction, a mobile application will be developed to help the customers manage their own account. The business intends to vary prices on the changes in demand, seasonal factors and environment among ot hers (DeYoung, et al., 2009, p.100) Assumptions made Various assumptions were made in relation to the new business emerged. Among others include; It is also expected that the emerging of the businesses will increase in the business effectiveness and efficiency. It is clear that big firms enjoy economies of scale as a result of reduced costs of operation, for example managerial economies of scale, research economies of scale among others. It is assumed that there will be an effective technological development as a result of the single website which has been introduced (Shaver, 2006, p.970). Through merging, it is assumed that the level of risks and uncertainties faced by the business will considerably reduce. Among others, some of the uncertainties that the business expects to overcome include losses due to high competition from other big firms that, managerial risks will also be curbed through the use the website. There is also an assumption of ensuring the maintenance of the standards that were initially set up and to ensure effective usage of the project resources (Martynova Renneboog, 2008, p.2148) It is also assumed that there will be an improvement in in the monitoring and tracking of the activities to be carried on. In other words, there will be a vibrant quality assurance team. The monitoring in this case is the process of tracking expected risks that are likely to rise during the business execution. It is important to take note of uncertainties that may cause business failures, this helps in preparing and setting strategies that are necessary for curbing the risks and uncertainties. It involves overseeing all the tasks and operations of the business to ensure achievements of the goals and objectives of the business since a single website is used, monitoring is expected to advance (Hauswald Marquez, 2006, p.970) Decisions proposed The top management of Monet has finalized the following decisions to affect the business via the website; Monet loyalty scheme which will play the role of reward customers with airport transfers, free tours, and free meals. This will aiming at building and maintaining a strong customer relationship. The team will foresee the needs of the customers, marketing aspect and how effective the business can be when it comes to its customers and this technology will automatically lead to improvement of customers service and will attract more customers (Cao, Zhang, 2011, p.170). To determine the strategic value, the company opt to develop Interactive tools in order to allow customers to choose, which particular tour they would like to undertake and aims at improving the degree of customer satisfaction that leads to strengthening of ties. Consequently the relationship between the business and the customers will be improved (Evans, Lindsay, 2013). The interactive platform will help the customers make their specifications needs, referring to what type of product and service they would want to be offered, when and where, basing on the fact that the business expects an increase in the number of customers. It also aims at developing the capacity of the business to interact with its customers. The analysis of this data may result in the establishment of a one-to-one approach encompassing a customized offer of products and services, adapted to the specific needs and expectations of each customer (Jiang, Qureshi, 2006, p.50). They have decided to develop an integrated ERP in order to enable management of the operation through a single Information Technology system. This will enable overseeing and managing of all the tasks that are involved in an operation with an intention of maintaining a certain standard of serving or achieving a specific set goals and objectives (Farrell Shapiro, 2010) A new Web 4.0 level ultra-intelligent electronic portal is to be created in order to enable customers self-manage their accounts with the company and to customize their shopping/booking experience. This is very vital in terms of technological change that is geared towards efficiency of the business. It will keep the relationship of the customers and the business making their booking faster and effective (Devos, Kadapakkam Krishnamurthy, 2008, p.1180). Critique to the management decision The subsequent management decisions are likely to affect the network of relationships established, especially with strategic business partners and the customers by creating effective communication which is quick, faster and easy (Dehning, Richardson, Zmud, 2007, p810). However the technology is not 100% secure. Technically, the business website can be constrained by the unfriendly or poor user interface that may limit the client-staff interaction. If effective and latest technology is not applied, information regarding the presence of the business may be limited for example, If Adds and pop ups in websites are not enabled and this will also reduce the business information about its presence (Angwin, Vaara, 2005). The decisions will improve on the role played by marketing department especially in line with customer relationship. They will integrate marketing, sales and services functions through the interaction of the business process, technological solutions and information resources, in order to maximize user friendliness with the customers. There will be facilitation of the relationships between companies, customers, service suppliers and workers (Shim Okamuro, 2011, p.193). As a way of improving the business efficiency and effectiveness, it is vital for the emerging to take place. There are expected decrease in the operational cost as the costs of rent is expected to reduce, the transportation costs will as well reduce if the businesses are emerged together. This is because the workers will no longer incur extra expenses in paying for the other services, Moreover; the company is even still cable of retaining and improving its sales basing on the fact that it will employ online technology of a single website. This type of operations favors big firms, implying that its a good strategy in expanding the business operations. Through the amalgamation, The management decision will help the business to reduce the human resource costs. These are the costs that result from recruitments, training and redundancy. It will all be looked upon and possible solutions of reducing such costs will be implemented. This will reduce on the business expenditure and the extra liquid capital will be ploughed back into the business. The company will attain an advantage of improving the Information Technology department which is expected to reduce the number of workers needed in operation accompanied by improved efficiency. However, this factor will also lead to unemployment of some workers. The decisions will help the business to highlight a need in the improvement of financial and human resources to help in the implementation of the technological innovation and improving the motivation of the workers respectively Through the above decisions, the business is expected to get more clients and also maintain its earlier customers and this will ensure continuity of the business and the costs will reduce if tasks are assigned to the respective personnel. However, the business may lose some customers who are not used to online bookings and those who cannot access the website due to the ignorance about the change in the website name. To a certain extent, the merging of the resorts may negative affect the business operations, for example, the bureaucratic process involved in decision making may hinder effective adjustments to new changes, its also most likely that the expansion of the business as a result of merging may attract government intervention in form of high taxes which will in turn increase the costs and expenses. The difference between information system and information technology The two terms are sometimes considered the same, used interchangeably, however, information technology is a subset of information system. Information system is a general term for the systems, people and all processes designed to create, store, process and distribute information. Whereas information technology falls under information system and particularly deals with the technology involved in the system. It is a study, design, support or management of computer based information system. It includes Hardware such as hard disks, monitors, keyboards and all the other tangible components of the computer, software such as Microsoft windows, among other intangible components. It also includes database and networks (Paulin, Ferguson Bergeron, 2006, p.915). Information technology and information system are playing both negative and positive role, for example creating a variety of job opportunities and long term professional advancement. On the other hand, information technology is increasingly creating unemployment, internet scams, and hacking among other. Impact of information technology and information system Over the past few years there has been a strong technological evolution in the field of information and communication with a significant impact on management. Companies are investing huge amounts in relationship technologies, leading to new forms of interaction. Therefore information technology has got a great impact on customers choice, continued patronage, brand loyalty business employees among others. Basing on the fact the company will be developing a mobile application, information technology is expected to act as a primary tool for getting in touch with customers (Shapiro, 2010, p.50). Clients will be making orders concerning bookings, expected services, making inquiries and making reviews of the services rendered. This therefore is expected to improve on customer satisfaction hence improving on customer loyalty. A well designed websites with external ads and popups are likely to attract more customers. If the company uses affiliate marketing, more customers will be informed and following the websites link. In this way, a bigger and wider range of customers will be attracted to into the website leading to increased sales (Shapiro, 2010, p.850). Business strategy to attract customers from the competitors In order to manipulate the market in and to maintain its reputation in the industry Monet management has put out the following measures to attract more customers Strong Information Technology department to ensure a more user friendly interface of the company website and hence more customers will be expected. Customer support can also be improved as a result of this department. The information technology of the business is also worked on to improve on its efficiency (Zhang, 2010). This is because the effectiveness of the business basically relies on the department. Basing on the fact that the company operates mainly online, it is very vital to ensure effective Information Technology department and Monet management is to ensure this (Altunba?, Marqus, 2008, p.210). Improving on the quality of services delivered to the clients by enhancing customer support. This is intended to improve on customers satisfaction as well as the workers, more especially the consultants of the business. As part of the business decision, it will ensure timely execution of the activities as it is to be scheduled. Adjustment will be made accordingly to the proposed schedules to ensure effective achievement of all the operations and each of the activity will be communicated and published via the website. Innovation is yet another strategy that will help the company to favorably compete in the industry. It has maintained a remarkable position in leading innovation and invention of new technologies for example that technic of working on a single website which is a new technology in place Other business opportunities Through the merging of the 5 resorts, the business has a high completive advantage over the other existing firms in the industry. This implies that the firm/ business has an advantage of creating a monopolistic environment by creating entry restriction. This can be through offering high quality services at a subsidized price, adapting extensive advertising, and pricing technique. The business also has a higher potential in maximizing revenue, given the fact that operational costs will be reduced as a result of merging. The company has an upper hand in carrying out research to improve on the quality of services offered. It is typically true that big firms enjoy research economies of scale. It is therefore typically relevant for the firms to maintain and carry on the decision of merging into one company as a positive result is expect (Chemmanur, Krishnan Nandy, 2011, p.4050) References DeYoung, R., Evanoff, D. D., Molyneux, P. (2009). Mergers and acquisitions of financial institutions: a review of the post-2000 literature.Journal of Financial services research,36(2-3), 87-110. Nocke, V., Yeaple, S. (2007). Cross-border mergers and acquisitions vs. greenfield foreign direct investment: The role of firm heterogeneity.Journal of International Economics,72(2), 336-365. Shaver, J. M. (2006). A paradox of synergy: Contagion and capacity effects in mergers and acquisitions.Academy of Management Review,31(4), 962-976. Martynova, M., Renneboog, L. (2008). A century of corporate takeovers: What have we learned and where do we stand?.Journal of Banking Finance,32(10), 2148-2177. Hauswald, R., Marquez, R. (2006). Competition and strategic information acquisition in credit markets.The Review of Financial Studies,19(3), 967-1000. Cao, M., Zhang, Q. (2011). Supply chain collaboration: Impact on collaborative advantage and firm performance.Journal of operations management,29(3), 163-180. Evans, J. R., Lindsay, W. M. (2013).Managing for quality and performance excellence. Cengage Learning. Jiang, B., Qureshi, A. (2006). Research on outsourcing results: current literature and future opportunities.Management decision,44(1), 44-55. Farrell, J., Shapiro, C. (2010). Antitrust evaluation of horizontal mergers: An economic alternative to market definition.The BE Journal of Theoretical Economics,10(1) . Devos, E., Kadapakkam, P. R., Krishnamurthy, S. (2008). How do mergers create value? A comparison of taxes, market power, and efficiency improvements as explanations for synergies.The Review of Financial Studies,22(3), 1179-1211. Dehning, B., Richardson, V. J., Zmud, R. W. (2007). The financial performance effects of IT-based supply chain management systems in manufacturing firms.Journal of Operations Management,25(4), 806-824. Chemmanur, T. J., Krishnan, K., Nandy, D. K. (2011). How does venture capital financing improve efficiency in private firms? A look beneath the surface.The Review of Financial Studies,24(12), 4037-4090. Altunba?, Y., Marqus, D. (2008). Mergers and acquisitions and bank performance in Europe: The role of strategic similarities.Journal of Economics and Business,60(3), 204-222. Shapiro, C. (2010). The 2010 horizontal merger guidelines: From hedgehog to fox in forty years.Antitrust Law Journal,77(1), 49-107. Peters, C. (2006). Evaluating the performance of merger simulation: Evidence from the US airline industry.The Journal of law and economics,49(2), 627-649. Zhang, J. (2010).Amalgamation, Expansion, Quality Assurance and Innovations: A Case Study on a Key University in China. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway, PO Box 1346, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Paulin, M., Ferguson, R. J., Bergeron, J. (2006). Service climate and organizational commitment: The importance of customer linkages.Journal of Business Research,59(8), 906-915. Shim, J., Okamuro, H. (2011). Does ownership matter in mergers? A comparative study of the causes and consequences of mergers by family and non-family firms.Journal of Banking Finance,35(1), 193-203. Angwin, D., Vaara, E. (2005). Introduction to the special issue.'Connectivity'in merging organizations: Beyond traditional cultural perspectives.Organization Studies,26(10), 1445-1453.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

T.V Show Analysis Essay Essays - Gender Studies, Social Status

T.V Show Analysis Essay Gender roles have long been prevalent in society, whether due to inherent nature or adaptation. In "That 70's show", we're introduced to a comedy induced series revolving around the lives of a group of mischievous teenagers. Through their daily routines and blunders, the gender roles that exist between individuals within the circle of friends become more apparent. As men and women have traditionally been privy to different expectations and circumstances throughout civilization, "That 70's show" further highlights the complexity of these dynamics, and how gender roles between men and women can differ and sometimes be reversed. "That 70's show" highlights traditional themes of sensitivity, thoughtfulness, and longing for beauty for females, and the obliviousness that comes with a male's lack of attentiveness, as well as need to be the provider. In the first episode I've chosen, Jackie portrays the first theme of sensitivity, and the emotional state of being most women tend to find themselves in. By detailing her array of emotions to the rest of the group, she meets the stereotype of females being more emotional and sensitive than their male counterparts. This crush that Jackie has on Fez also further highlights another aspect of the female gender role, beauty. Often throughout the episode, Jackie is seen trying to pamper up before Fez walks in the room to attract his attention to possibly mate. This dynamic of gender roles dates to the time of cavemen, in which women were often expected to find ways to attract the attention of males that they wanted to take interest in them. On the other side of the gender role spectrum, men are conditioned to not be as in tune with their inner inhibitions/emotions, because that action is deemed a female trait. For example, Fez is oblivious to Jackies signals, since men are taught to to ign ore tribal matters such as love, along with their feelings to not be categorized "soft". This also adds to the common stereotype that male lack attentiveness more often than women. In the second episode I chose, Red (Kelsos father) retires from his job. As a male, Red was accustomed to working and providing for the family. His wife (Forman) primarily preformed housekeeping duties as a stay at home mom, which included cooking, cleaning, and maintaining tidiness of the house. Most episodes of the series show Red returning home from work, and sitting on the couch to wind down from his tiresome work schedule, waiting for food and refreshment to be brought out by his wife. This dynamic of gender roles highlights the expectation of the woman to always serve the man of the house, and to accommodate his needs. However, once Red retires, he's forced to embrace the female gender role and help his wife around the house. As the main breadwinner of the family, Red is not used to a lot of housekeeping. This reversal of gender roles further highlights Reds inability to meet the sufficiency of what he has been expecting of his wife years leading up to his retirement, and makes for dramatic irony when he commits mistakes and blunders. This reversal of gender roles also allows Forman to criticize Red for his mistakes, and to assume the position of the enforcer and regulator that Red once held as a grumpy husband. By highlighting Reds mistakes during trying to manage housekeeping, the director of the show draws parallels between how men and women are both expected to meet each other halfway, and provide for the other what one is missing to sustain a livable environment. it also confirms that men struggle carrying out the expectations that face women, because Red is almost completely incapable of cooking, cleaning, or even correctly separating white clothes from colored clothes in laundry. Gender roles have been transparent in civilization since the beginning of time. Among many of these, the most commonly reiterated one seems to be that the woman must be subservient to the man. The stereotypes discussed In Signorelli's article conform to such gender roles, some of which are blatant misconceptions. In her article, she states that, "women are more likely to be spending their time dating while men are seen as working towards their success"